NYSE$CCL

Carnival Corp · Q1 2023 earnings

Q1 2023 earnings · · Investor relations

Briefing

Carnival's Q1 2023 earnings outperformed guidance with record booking volumes and positive cash from operations.

Carnival Corporation & plc reported a U.S. GAAP net loss of $693 million for Q1 2023, but this was better than the previously guided range. The company achieved record first quarter net per diems, driven by improving ticket prices and sustained growth in onboard revenue. Total customer deposits reached a first quarter record of $5.7 billion. The company expects continued growth in cash from operations to be the driver for paying down debt over time.

  • Net loss of $693 million, or $(0.55) diluted EPS, better than the December guidance.
  • Adjusted EBITDA was $382 million, exceeding the December guidance range.
  • Revenue was $4.4 billion, representing 95% of 2019 levels.
  • Total customer deposits reached a first quarter record of $5.7 billion.

Headline financials

Total Revenue

$4.43B

Previous: $1.62B+173.1%
EPS (adj)

-$0.55

Previous: -$1.66+66.9%
Customer Deposits

$5.7B

No prior period
Capital Expenditures

-$1.08B

Previous: -$2.73B+60.6%
Free Cash Flow

-$1.77B

Previous: -$4.62B+61.7%
Net Income

-$693M

Previous: -$1.89B+63.4%
Operating Income

-$172M

Previous: -$1.49B+88.5%
Gross Profit

$1.12B

Previous: -$407M+375.4%
Cash & Equivalents

$5.46B

Previous: $6.41B-15.0%
Total Assets

$52B

Previous: $53.3B-2.4%
Stock-Based Comp

$9M

Previous: $26M-65.4%

Revenue & EPS history

Carnival · Revenue · Quarterly

$4.43B

Q1 2023+173.1%vs Q1 2022
Beat estimate in 4 of 15 quarters(27%)
ActualEstimate

Revenue by segment

Carnival · $4.31B total across 2 segments · Q3 2022

  • Passenger Ticket
    $2.6B
  • Onboard and Other
    $1.71B

Forward guidance

For the full year 2023, Carnival expects adjusted EBITDA of $3.9 billion to $4.1 billion and occupancy of 100% or higher, returning to historical levels this summer. For the second quarter of 2023, the company expects adjusted EBITDA of $600 million to $700 million and occupancy of 98% or higher.

Tailwinds

  • Adjusted EBITDA of $3.9 billion to $4.1 billion for full year 2023
  • Occupancy of 100% or higher for full year 2023, returning to historical levels this summer
  • Sequential improvement in each quarter in adjusted EBITDA per ALBD compared to 2019
  • Net per diems above 2019 levels
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $600 million to $700 million for the second quarter of 2023

Headwinds

  • Approximately $0.5 billion unfavorable impact from fuel price and currency compared to 2019
  • Adjusted cruise costs excluding fuel per ALBD (in constant currency) one point higher than December guidance
  • Adjusted net income (loss) (in millions) for Q2 2023 is expected to be between $(525) to $(425)
  • Adjusted earnings per share for Q2 2023 is expected to be between $(0.42) to $(0.34)
  • Fuel consumption in metric tons (in millions) for Q2 2023 is expected to be 0.7

Historical earnings impact

How earnings announcements have historically affected this stock's price.

Avg. return before/after earnings

Based on 19 quarterly earnings reports · overlaid with Q1 2023

Historical avgQ1 2023

-0.3%

Avg return

Earnings day

+0.2%

Avg return

5 days after

+0.2%

Avg return

30 days after

44%

32 / 72 earnings

Positive

+29.0%

Q1 2020

Best reaction

-25.2%

Q3 2022

Worst reaction

Earnings price reactions
QuarterReport dateReaction (Day 0)+5 days+30 days
Q1 2026+0.8%-3.1%
Q4 2025+9.7%+10.3%+2.0%
Q3 2025-4.0%-6.7%-9.0%
Q2 2025-1.2%+0.8%+3.2%
Q1 2025-1.2%-1.3%-15.1%
Q4 2024+2.2%+2.4%+2.7%
Q3 2024-2.8%-2.8%+19.5%
Q2 2024+12.1%+14.2%+4.3%
Q1 2024-4.1%-4.5%-11.5%
Q4 2023+4.8%+3.0%-4.1%
Q3 2023-5.5%-9.3%-22.9%
Q2 2023+0.6%+19.2%+11.7%
Q1 2023+1.1%+10.0%-5.1%
Q4 2022-2.7%-3.6%+29.3%
Q3 2022-25.2%-18.9%-2.4%
Q2 2022+9.3%-8.1%-4.0%
Q1 2022-3.4%-3.0%+3.0%
Q4 2021+12.4%+16.0%+16.1%
Q3 2021+6.8%+3.4%-9.7%
Q2 2021-0.1%-8.4%-22.0%
Q1 2021-0.1%-3.0%-6.4%
Q4 2020-1.2%-2.9%+32.5%
Q3 2020-1.9%-12.3%-13.6%
Q2 2020+4.8%+19.9%-2.5%
Q1 2020+29.0%+47.1%+35.1%
Q4 2019+9.9%+9.2%+11.3%
Q3 2019-9.3%-11.6%-7.3%
Q2 2019-11.8%-14.0%-14.7%
Q1 2019-10.6%-10.5%-5.0%
Q4 2018-13.0%-16.0%-0.2%
Q3 2018-4.8%-5.8%-19.0%
Q2 2018-5.9%-9.8%-9.1%
Q1 2018-4.0%-2.0%-1.8%
Q4 2017+1.7%-0.4%+3.6%
Q3 2017+0.3%+1.7%+4.9%
Q2 2017+0.0%-2.1%+0.9%
Q1 2017+0.2%+0.1%+3.6%
Q4 2016+3.4%+3.3%+4.2%
Q3 2016+2.3%+3.3%-0.2%
Q2 2016+1.9%+2.8%+6.6%
Q1 2016+6.3%
Q4 2015+6.9%
Q3 2015-2.2%
Q2 2015-0.2%
Q1 2015+7.4%
Q4 2014+0.8%
Q3 2014+1.9%
Q2 2014-2.3%
Q1 2014-5.9%
Q4 2013+4.7%
Q3 2013-12.6%
Q2 2013+4.7%
Q1 2013-5.1%
Q4 2012-5.2%
Q3 2012-0.6%
Q2 2012-3.1%
Q1 2012-0.2%
Q4 2011-0.9%
Q3 2011-7.7%
Q2 2011+1.9%
Q1 2011-6.3%
Q4 2010+2.6%
Q3 2010-0.2%
Q2 2010+1.3%
Q1 2009+1.3%
Q1 2010+0.4%
Q4 2007-0.8%
Q2 2009-0.8%
Q4 2009-0.8%
Q3 2008-2.5%
Q3 2009-2.5%
Q4 2008-2.5%

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