NYSE$U

Unity Software Inc. · Q4 2023 earnings

Q4 2023 earnings · · Investor relations

Briefing

Unity's Q4 2023 earnings showcased revenue growth driven by strategic partnerships and a focus on core businesses, amidst a company reset aimed at reigniting revenue growth and expanding adjusted EBITDA margins.

Unity's Q4 2023 revenue reached $609 million, a 35% increase year-over-year, significantly influenced by a $99 million contribution from a Wētā FX transaction. Excluding this, revenue would have been $510 million, a -2% decrease year-over-year. The company experienced a GAAP net loss of $254 million, with the Wētā FX transaction increasing the loss by $27 million. Adjusted EBITDA stood at $186 million, or $84 million excluding Wētā FX.

  • Q4 revenue was $609 million, up 35% year-over-year, including a $99 million boost from the Wētā FX transaction.
  • Create Solutions revenue was $290 million, up 47% year-over-year, also including revenue from Wētā FX.
  • Grow Solutions revenue was $319 million, up 26% year-over-year.
  • GAAP net loss was $254 million, which includes a $27 million impact from the Wētā FX transaction.

Headline financials

Total Revenue

$609M

Previous: $451M+35.1%
EPS (adj)

-$0.66

Previous: $0.04-1750.0%
Capital Expenditures

-$11.4M

Previous: $14.8M-176.8%
Net Income

-$254M

Previous: -$288M+11.7%
Operating Income

-$254M

Previous: -$274M+7.2%
Gross Profit

$348M

Previous: $311M+11.8%
R&D Expense

$265M

No prior period
Stock-Based Comp

$181M

Previous: $174M+4.0%

Revenue & EPS history

Unity · Revenue · Quarterly

$609M

Q4 2023+35.1%vs Q4 2022
Beat estimate in 13 of 15 quarters(87%)
ActualEstimate

Revenue by segment

Unity · $544M total across 2 segments · Q3 2023

  • Grow Solutions
    $355M+106.8%
  • Create Solutions
    $189M+47.0%

Forward guidance

For Q1 2024, Unity anticipates Strategic Portfolio revenue between $415 to $420 million and Adjusted EBITDA between $45 to $50 million. For the full year 2024, the Strategic Portfolio is projected to generate $1.76 billion to $1.8 billion in revenue, with Adjusted EBITDA expected to range from $400 to $425 million.

Tailwinds

  • High engagement from gamers and new game launches are expected in 2024.
  • Strategic Portfolio revenue is expected to grow 2% to 4% year-on-year for 2024.
  • Adjusted EBITDA is expected to increase by 67% year-on-year.
  • Benefits of the cost reset will have a full-quarter impact as of the second quarter.
  • The company expects to exit 2024 with Adjusted EBITDA margins over 25%.

Headwinds

  • Strategic Portfolio revenue guide for the quarter is flat to prior year.
  • The organization is completing the portfolio and cost reset.
  • Cost actions are offset by costs from non-strategic businesses.
  • Continued softness of the advertising market and ongoing restrictions related to the gaming industry in China.
  • Ongoing geopolitical instability, particularly in Israel, where a significant portion of the Grow Solutions operations is located.

Historical earnings impact

How earnings announcements have historically affected this stock's price.

Avg. return before/after earnings

Based on 20 quarterly earnings reports · overlaid with Q4 2023

Historical avgQ4 2023

+2.1%

Avg return

Earnings day

+3.9%

Avg return

5 days after

+5.8%

Avg return

30 days after

58%

14 / 24 earnings

Positive

+30.4%

Q4 2024

Best reaction

-39.9%

Q1 2022

Worst reaction

Earnings price reactions
QuarterReport dateReaction (Day 0)+5 days+30 days
Q1 2026-1.8%-1.7%+6.9%
Q4 2025-26.3%-35.7%-33.1%
Q3 2025+18.1%+20.2%+27.6%
Q1 2025-3.1%+2.4%+17.9%
Q4 2024+30.4%+19.5%+0.4%
Q3 2024-5.4%-11.3%+27.9%
Q2 2024+11.6%+16.7%+13.9%
Q1 2024-10.0%-4.4%-28.3%
Q4 2023-0.8%-7.5%-13.7%
Q3 2023+3.6%+12.0%+25.5%
Q2 2023-9.2%-11.8%-18.1%
Q1 2023+14.8%+6.1%+28.4%
Q4 2022-12.7%-18.8%-21.3%
Q3 2022+17.1%+37.6%+42.8%
Q2 2022+11.7%+17.5%-22.1%
Q1 2022-39.9%-22.4%-18.0%
Q4 2021+6.5%+5.5%-12.7%
Q3 2021+8.2%+20.6%-14.2%
Q2 2020+18.2%+14.0%+26.1%
Q2 2021+10.1%+16.9%+21.7%
Q1 2021+3.3%+7.2%+23.6%
Q4 2020-13.3%-13.7%-36.7%
Q4 2019+9.6%+13.0%+49.9%
Q3 2020+8.7%+11.8%+44.4%
Q1 2020
Q3 2019
Q2 2019
Q1 2019

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