NYSE$RY

Royal Bank of Canada · Q4 2025 earnings

Q4 2025 earnings · · Investor relations

Briefing

Royal Bank of Canada reported Q4 2025 record net income of C$5.4B on C$17.2B revenue, with diluted EPS of C$3.76.

For the quarter ended October 31, 2025, RBC earned record net income of C$5.4 billion (up 29% year over year) on total revenue of C$17.2 billion (up 14%). Diluted EPS was C$3.76 versus C$2.91 a year ago; adjusted diluted EPS was C$3.85. Record pre-provision, pre-tax earnings reached C$7.8 billion, up 29%. The bank returned C$11.3 billion to shareholders for fiscal 2025 through dividends and buybacks, declared a C$1.64 quarterly dividend (up C$0.10), and revised its ROE financial objective to 17%+ for fiscal 2026. CET1 was 13.5% with a PCL on loans ratio of 39 bps (up 4 bps YoY).

  • Record Q4 net income of C$5.4B (+29% YoY) on C$17.2B revenue (+14% YoY); adjusted diluted EPS C$3.85 (+25% YoY).
  • Capital Markets net income C$1.4B (+45% YoY) and Wealth Management C$1.3B (+33% YoY) led segment growth; Insurance fell to C$98M on unfavourable actuarial updates.
  • Record PPPT of C$7.8B (+29% YoY) on higher trading and NII; PCL on loans ratio 39 bps (+4 bps YoY).
  • Fiscal 2025 net income C$20.4B (+25% YoY); quarterly dividend raised to C$1.64; ROE target lifted to 17%+ for fiscal 2026.

Headline financials

Total Revenue

C$12.3B

Previous: C$10.7B+15.1%
EPS (adj)

C$3.85

Previous: C$3.07+25.4%
ROE

16.8%

Previous: 14.3%+17.5%
CET1 ratio

13.5%

Previous: 13.2%+2.3%
PCL on loans ratio

0.4%

Previous: 0.3%+11.4%
Net Income

C$3.9B

Previous: C$3B+29.8%
Operating Income

C$4.9B

Previous: C$3.71B+32.0%

Revenue & EPS history

RBC · Revenue · Quarterly

C$12.3B

Q4 2025+15.1%vs Q4 2024
Beat estimate in 7 of 8 quarters(88%)
ActualEstimate

Revenue by segment

RBC · C$5.51B total across 5 segments · Q4 2025

  • Personal Banking
    C$1.89B+19.5%
  • Capital Markets
    C$1.43B+45.3%
  • Wealth Management
    C$1.28B+32.5%
  • Commercial Banking
    C$810M+4.7%
  • Insurance
    C$98M-39.5%

Forward guidance

Management did not issue quantitative revenue or EPS targets for upcoming quarters. For fiscal 2026 the bank revised its ROE financial objective to 17%+ to reflect improving revenue productivity and cost efficiencies. The board declared a C$1.64 quarterly dividend (up 7%) and highlighted capacity to fund growth from a 13.5% CET1 ratio after returning C$11.3 billion in fiscal 2025.

Tailwinds

  • Quarterly dividend increased to C$1.64 per share (+C$0.10).
  • Fiscal 2026 ROE objective raised to 17%+ on strategic execution.
  • CET1 ratio of 13.5% supports volume growth and capital returns.
  • Record fiscal 2025 earnings with diversified segment momentum.

Headwinds

  • PCL on loans ratio rose to 39 bps with higher impaired provisions in key segments.
  • Insurance net income down sharply quarter over quarter on actuarial updates.
  • Net income relatively flat sequentially despite record headline results.
  • Macro outlook cites trade disruption and unemployment risks in credit provisioning.

Historical earnings impact

How earnings announcements have historically affected this stock's price.

Avg. return before/after earnings

Based on 19 quarterly earnings reports · overlaid with Q4 2025

Historical avgQ4 2025

+0.3%

Avg return

Earnings day

+0.3%

Avg return

5 days after

-0.3%

Avg return

30 days after

57%

37 / 65 earnings

Positive

+5.5%

Q3 2025

Best reaction

-7.4%

Q4 2011

Worst reaction

Earnings price reactions
QuarterReport dateReaction (Day 0)+5 days+30 days
Q2 2026-0.1%+1.1%—
Q1 2026-2.2%-4.5%-8.9%
Q4 2025+1.5%+5.8%+10.6%
Q3 2025+5.5%+5.6%+6.1%
Q2 2025-3.1%-1.1%+0.6%
Q1 2025-3.6%-5.8%-6.1%
Q4 2024+0.5%+1.0%-3.5%
Q3 2024+2.1%+3.8%+6.8%
Q2 2024+5.4%+4.5%+3.4%
Q1 2024+0.2%+0.3%+4.1%
Q4 2023+4.3%+4.5%+15.8%
Q3 2023+0.1%+1.8%+0.3%
Q2 2023-0.8%-0.6%+1.8%
Q1 2023-1.2%-0.7%-5.8%
Q4 2022+1.9%-0.2%-4.5%
Q3 2022-0.2%-1.4%-6.9%
Q2 2022+2.7%+4.1%-3.9%
Q1 2022+0.5%-1.9%+3.1%
Q4 2021+1.1%+2.2%+7.2%
Q3 2021-0.3%-0.7%-3.5%
Q2 2021+1.3%+1.6%-0.1%
Q1 2021-1.5%-2.4%+4.7%
Q4 2020-0.5%-0.1%-0.7%
Q3 2020+2.1%+0.2%-7.1%
Q2 2020+3.9%+5.6%+4.5%
Q1 2020+0.0%-4.1%-33.0%
Q4 2019-1.5%-2.2%-1.6%
Q3 2019+0.3%-0.8%+9.2%
Q2 2019-1.4%-2.0%+1.4%
Q1 2019+0.4%+1.5%-1.6%
Q4 2018+2.5%+2.7%-5.1%
Q3 2018+1.1%+2.2%+2.7%
Q2 2018-3.6%-5.6%-3.2%
Q1 2018+0.5%-2.0%-4.3%
Q4 2017-0.1%+1.8%+4.2%
Q3 2017+1.4%+1.7%+4.5%
Q2 2017+0.8%+0.3%+2.6%
Q4 2016-2.4%-1.1%+1.0%
Q3 2016-1.0%-1.3%-2.9%
Q2 2016+1.6%-1.1%-2.5%
Q1 2016-1.1%——
Q4 2015-0.7%——
Q3 2015+3.5%——
Q2 2015-0.8%——
Q1 2015+2.6%——
Q4 2014-0.8%——
Q3 2014-1.8%——
Q2 2014+0.1%——
Q1 2014-1.2%——
Q4 2013+0.9%——
Q3 2013-2.0%——
Q2 2013+0.3%——
Q1 2013+0.4%——
Q4 2012+1.4%——
Q3 2012-1.5%——
Q2 2012-0.8%——
Q1 2012+1.9%——
Q4 2011-7.4%——
Q3 2011+0.5%——
Q2 2011-0.2%——
Q1 2011+2.8%——
Q4 2010+0.1%——
Q3 2010+1.9%——
Q2 2010-0.4%——
Q1 2010+1.3%——
Q4 2009———
Q3 2009———
Q2 2009———
Q1 2009———
Q4 2008———
Q3 2008———
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Q4 2007———
Q3 2007———
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Q4 2006———
Q3 2006———
Q2 2006———
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Q4 2005———
Q3 2005———
Q2 2005———
Q1 2005———
Q4 2004———
Q3 2004———
Q2 2004———
Q1 2004———
Q4 2003———

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