NYSE$NSC

Norfolk Southern Corp · Q1 2025 earnings

Q1 2025 earnings · · Before market open · Investor relations

Briefing

Norfolk Southern reported Q1 2025 railway operating revenue of $2.99B with net income of $750M and diluted EPS of $3.31.

Railway operating revenues were $2.99 billion for the quarter ended March 31, 2025. Net income was $750 million ($3.31 diluted EPS), up sharply from $53 million a year ago when results included Eastern Ohio incident charges. Volume, fuel, and service metrics are central to the railroad outlook.

  • Q1 railway operating revenue $2.99B.
  • Net income $750M; diluted EPS $3.31.
  • Operating ratio improved versus prior-year incident impact.
  • Volume, labor, and regulatory developments drive guidance.

Headline financials

Total Revenue

$2.99B

Previous: $3B-0.4%
EPS (adj)

$3.31

Previous: $2.49+32.9%
Operating Ratio

61.7%

No prior period
Adjusted Operating Ratio

67.9%

No prior period
Adjusted Operating Income

$961M

No prior period
Capital Expenditures

-$449M

Previous: -$557M+19.4%
Net Income

$750M

Previous: $53M+1315.1%
Operating Income

$1.15B

Previous: $213M+438.0%
Gross Profit

$1.15B

Previous: -$284M+503.5%

Revenue & EPS history

Norfolk Southern · Revenue · Quarterly

$2.99B

Q1 2025-0.4%vs Q1 2024
Beat estimate in 7 of 15 quarters(47%)
ActualEstimate

Forward guidance

Rail outlook tied to industrial production, fuel, and service metrics.

Tailwinds

  • Yield and productivity initiatives support margins.
  • Network investments improve service reliability.

Headwinds

  • Freight volumes correlate with macro industrial demand.
  • Labor and fuel costs remain variable.

Historical earnings impact

How earnings announcements have historically affected this stock's price.

Avg. return before/after earnings

Based on 20 quarterly earnings reports · overlaid with Q1 2025

Historical avgQ1 2025

+0.5%

Avg return

Earnings day

+0.5%

Avg return

5 days after

+2.3%

Avg return

30 days after

57%

41 / 72 earnings

Positive

+11.7%

Q2 2024

Best reaction

-8.6%

Q3 2012

Worst reaction

Earnings price reactions
QuarterReport dateReaction (Day 0)+5 days+30 days
Q1 2026+0.0%-2.9%-2.4%
Q4 2025+1.9%+4.9%+10.6%
Q3 2025-1.3%-1.5%+0.9%
Q2 2025-3.0%-4.0%-3.0%
Q1 2025+0.9%+0.8%+9.1%
Q4 2024+1.8%-0.8%-2.6%
Q3 2024+3.6%+1.2%+6.5%
Q2 2024+11.7%+12.8%+8.7%
Q1 2024-1.7%-1.5%-7.4%
Q4 2023+0.2%-1.1%+8.5%
Q3 2023-5.6%-4.4%+10.0%
Q2 2023-0.1%-1.2%-11.1%
Q1 2023-3.0%+0.7%+1.7%
Q4 2022-5.7%-6.9%-12.2%
Q3 2022+3.6%+5.7%+16.9%
Q2 2022+0.1%+3.4%+3.4%
Q1 2022+4.4%+0.8%-5.3%
Q4 2021-1.8%-1.0%-5.2%
Q3 2021+2.2%+0.7%-6.0%
Q2 2021-2.6%-2.6%-0.8%
Q1 2021-0.4%+0.4%-0.3%
Q4 2020+1.6%+0.8%+5.9%
Q3 2020+1.0%+5.6%+19.2%
Q2 2020+2.0%+2.9%+16.2%
Q1 2020+0.3%-1.5%+4.5%
Q4 2019+4.8%+1.1%-10.9%
Q3 2019-3.1%-0.6%+2.2%
Q2 2019-4.6%-2.4%-13.9%
Q1 2019+0.6%+0.6%-1.2%
Q4 2018+0.6%+1.7%+11.6%
Q3 2018+4.6%+2.6%+4.4%
Q2 2018+5.7%+5.0%+9.0%
Q1 2018+7.2%+6.3%+13.4%
Q4 2017-2.3%-0.2%-6.0%
Q3 2017+0.7%+0.4%-1.7%
Q2 2017-5.0%-5.4%-0.7%
Q1 2017+1.7%+0.8%+4.8%
Q4 2016+2.5%+2.6%+3.0%
Q3 2016-2.1%-0.3%+11.9%
Q2 2016-2.9%-4.5%-0.5%
Q1 2016+9.8%
Q4 2015+1.8%
Q3 2015+4.7%
Q2 2015+2.4%
Q1 2015-3.4%
Q4 2014-0.6%
Q3 2014-1.8%
Q2 2014+0.2%
Q1 2014-1.9%
Q4 2013+5.6%
Q3 2013+9.0%
Q2 2013-3.5%
Q1 2013-0.2%
Q4 2012+2.6%
Q3 2012-8.6%
Q2 2012-0.7%
Q1 2012+5.1%
Q4 2011-2.8%
Q3 2011-1.6%
Q2 2011-1.7%
Q1 2011+0.5%
Q4 2010+0.1%
Q4 2009+0.1%
Q3 2010+1.6%
Q2 2010+2.8%
Q1 2009+1.1%
Q1 2010+1.4%
Q2 2009+0.7%
Q4 2007+0.7%
Q3 2009-1.1%
Q3 2008-1.1%
Q4 2008-1.1%

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